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IZU 023 - Mecelle and Legal Thought

Departments Supervised by the Rectorate · İZÜ Seçmeli Dersler · Undergraduate

ECTS: 3 T+P+L: 2+0+0 IZU Common Elective
Coordinator: Öğr. Gör. Yusuf AŞKIN
Instructors: Öğr. Gör. Yusuf AŞKIN

Course Objective

The purpose of this course is to introduce students to the "general principles" in Islamic law. Those 99 principles are written in the "Mecelle-i Ahkâm-ı Adliyye" which is a binding legal text made during the priod of Ottomans. 

Course Content

Definition of law, definition of fıkh, sources of Islamic law, the essence of the general principles, 99 general principles of Mecelle, commentaries and explanations on them, related examples, comparison with today's systems, examples from legal principles in western legal systems that are called "Legal Maxims"

 

Required Resources

  • Weekly PowerPoint presentations 
  • Haftalık olarak dağıtılacak PowerPoint sunumları
  • Ali Haydar Efenfi, Dürerü'l Hükkam, Şerh-i Mecelleti'l Ahkam, Şerh-i Kavaid-i Külliyye, Alem Matbaası, İstanbul, 1313 Hicri---
  • Ali Ulvi, Telhis-i Kavaid-i Külliyye, Istılahat-ı Fıkhiyye, Asadoryan Matbaası, İstanbul, 1317 Hicri---
  • Atıf Bey, Mecelle-i Ahkam-ı Adliyye, Kavaidi Külliyye Şerhi, Mahmud Bey Matbaası, İstanbul, 1327 Hicri---
  • Abdüssettar Efendi, Mecelle Şerh-i Teşrih, Mihran Matbaası, İstanbul, 1296 Hicri---
  • Hacı Reşid Paşa, Ruhul Mecelle, Birinci Cild, İstanbul, 1326 Hicri---
  • H. M. Ziyaüddin (Kal'a-i Sultâniyyeli Türkzâde), Mecelle-i Ahkam-ı Adliyye, Kasbar Matbaası, Dersaadet, 1311 Hicri ---
  • Ömer Hilmi Efendi, Miratül Mecelle, Matbaa-i Mekteb-i Sınayi-i Şahane, İstanbul, 1298.
  • Muhammed Ali Bey, Rehber-i Talibin-i Mecelle, Mahmud Bey Matbaası, İstanbul, 1305 ---
  • Süleyman Hasbi, Tafsil Tavzih-i Kavaid-i Fıkhiyye ve Usuliyyetül Fi Evvel-i Mecelletül Ahkam-ı Adliyye, Matbaa-i Osmaniyye, İstanbul, 1299 ---

Recommended Resources

  • Mecelle-i Ahkam-ı Adliyye ---
  • Kâmûs-i Türkî, Şemseddin Sami
  • Ekrem Buğra Ekinci, Ahmet Cevdet Paşa ve Mecelle, IQ Kültür Sanat Yayıncılık, 2016

Explanations

There will be an exam in the form of test

Rules

Students are expected to attend the class regularly

Course Learning Outcomes

  1. Students are expected to have richer vocabulary
  2. Students are expected to develop their reasoning and analytical thinking skills
  3. Students are expected to develop their problem-solving skills
  4. Students will be expected to have acquired a knowledge of the basic principles of Islamic law
  5. Students will be expected to have acquired the ability to make accurate decision
  6. Students will be expected to have basic knowledge on law and in particular İslamic law

Core Area Distribution

(22) Humanities%30 (31) Social and Behavioural Science%30 (38) Law%40

Teaching Methods

ExpressionQuestion-AnswerDiscussionExercise and PracticePresentationBrain StormingCase Study

Assessment & Evaluation

Testing (Essay / Tests: True-Falls, multiple-choice, short answer, matching)

ECTS / Workload

ActivityQuantityDuration (h)Total Workload
Course Duration (Including Exam Week)16232
Out of Class Study Period14342
Midterm111
Quiz000
Assignment000
Practice000
Final111

Course Schedule

WeekSubjectPreparation
1Introduction to the Mecelle-i Ahkâm-ı Adliyye and definition of general principles and explanation of principles 1 - 5Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
2Explanation of principles 6 - 13Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
3Explanation of principle 14 - 20Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
4Explanation of principles 21 - 27Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
5Explanation of principles 28 - 35Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
6Explanation of principles 36 – 43Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
7Explanation of principles 44 – 50Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
8Mid-term ExamMid-term Exam
9Explanation of principles 51 – 58Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
10Explanation of principles 59 – 65Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
11Explanation of principles 66 – 72Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
12Explanation of principles 73 – 80Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
13Explanation of principles 81 – 88Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
14Explanation of principles 89 – 95Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
15Explanation of principles 96 – 100Students must read presentations of week and related parts in source books
16Final ExamFinal Exam