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PSK 454 - Literature And Psychology

Faculty of Humanities and Social Sciences · Psychology · Undergraduate

ECTS: 5 T+P+L: 3+0+0 Departmental Elective
Coordinator: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Faik TAŞÇI

Course Objective

Literature and psychology have historically been intertwined in the quest to understand and interpret human experience. Literature delves deeply into characters’ inner worlds, motivations, conflicts, and emotional processes, bringing the abstract concepts of psychology to life through concrete stories and vivid imagery. Conversely, psychology provides a robust framework for interpreting literary works and analyzing characters. The intersection of these two disciplines offers a richer and more multidimensional understanding of human nature.

Literature and Psychology, enabling students to understand human psychology not only through scientific texts but also through the power of art and narrative. By exploring psychological themes in literature, the course helps students develop critical thinking, empathy, and cultural sensitivity.

Course Content

This course focuses on understanding human experience at the intersection of literature and psychology. Throughout the course, students examine the inner worlds, motivations, conflicts, and emotional processes of characters in literary works, while learning psychological concepts and theories through concrete examples. Literary texts help to concretize abstract psychological theories—such as neurosis, trauma, identity crises, and ego defense mechanisms—allowing students to better internalize these concepts.

By analyzing the psychological structures of literary characters, students develop a deep empathy for the diversity and complexity of human experience. They also explore works from different cultures and historical periods, gaining insight into both the universal and culturally specific dimensions of psychology. The course aims to enhance students’ analytical thinking, critical reading, and interpretive skills, enabling them to understand complex human behaviors and social relationships from a psychological perspective.

In this way, the course guides students to understand the human psyche not only through scientific data but also through the power of art and narrative, fostering the development of more holistic, empathetic, and analytically minded psychologists.

Historically, literature and psychology have been closely intertwined in the effort to understand and interpret human experience. Literature explores characters’ inner worlds, motivations, conflicts, and emotional processes in depth, presenting the abstract concepts of psychology through vivid stories and imagery. Conversely, psychology provides a strong framework for interpreting literary works and analyzing characters. The intersection of these two disciplines offers a richer and more multidimensional understanding of human nature.

Required Resources

Jung, C. G. (2011). Arketipler ve Kolektif Bilinçdışı. Pinhan Yayıncılık

Jung, C. G. (2007). Psikolojik Tipler. Pinhan Yayıncılık

Explanations

During the first week of the course, students will be informed about the course objectives, content, exams, learning outcomes, weekly topics, and course rules/framework. In addition, the method for accessing the course syllabus will be explained in detail.

Rules

  1. Classes will be held for 3 class hours each week for 14 weeks.

  2. Each class hour is 45 minutes, and there will be two 15-minute breaks.

  3. The course assessment will consist of one midterm and one final exam for each semester.

  4. Course slides, supplementary resources, and materials will be shared through the Campus Information System. The slides and materials for the relevant week's lecture will be uploaded to the Campus Information System as a PDF file on the first Friday following the lecture day.

  5. The midterm exam will have a weight of 40% and the final exam will have a weight of 60% on the final grade.

  6. The midterm and final exams will be in a multiple-choice test format.

  7. A review of each exam will take place during the first class session following the exam, during which students can inspect their exam papers.

  8. A minimum of 70% attendance is mandatory.

  9. To not fall below the 70% attendance rate, a student must attend classes for at least 10 out of the 14 weeks.

  10. Oversleeping, having a medical report, being sick, traveling, visiting one's hometown, or being in a Double Major/Minor program are not considered valid excuses for failing to meet attendance requirements.

  11. Possessing a doctor's report does not mean that students can be flexible with the 70% attendance requirement.

  12. The total absence rate, including absences covered by medical reports, must not exceed 30%.

  13. Attendance will be tracked via a sign-in sheet during classes.

  14. The signatures on the attendance sheet will be checked at the end of the third class hour. Students must only sign for the class hours they are actually present for.

  15. Students' absence rates will be recorded in the Campus Information System weekly. Students are required to track their attendance rates weekly. If they believe there is an error (e.g., if their attendance was not recorded in the system despite their signature being present on the relevant week's attendance list), they must make an appointment to inform the course instructor and request a review.

  16. Signing the attendance sheet on behalf of another student is strictly forbidden under any circumstances.

  17. Students who wish to ask questions about the course or request a meeting for ideas, suggestions, criticism, consultation, etc., must communicate via email to make an appointment.

  18. Students writing an email are expected to follow basic etiquette by introducing themselves and stating the reason for their message.

  19. Before writing an email, students must carefully read the course syllabus and course framework.

  20. Students should send their emails between 08:30 and 17:30.

  21. I will respond to emails within three business days at the latest. If a student does not receive a response within this period, the email may be sent again.

  22. My email address is: faik.tasci@izu.edu.tr

  23. Students are subject to the Istanbul Sabahattin Zaim University Undergraduate Education and Examination Regulations regarding matters such as passing/failing the course, attendance, etc. 

Course Learning Outcomes

  1. Interdisciplinary Perspective and Intellectual Depth: Students will examine psychological concepts and theories through literary texts, developing the ability to make connections across disciplines. This broadens their intellectual horizons and enabl
  2. Empathy and Deep Insight into Human Experience: By analyzing the motivations, emotional worlds, and inner conflicts of literary characters, students will cultivate profound empathy for the diversity and complexity of human experience. This will enhan
  3. Analytical Thinking and Interpretive Skills: Practicing the psychological interpretation of literary texts will help students develop critical analytical thinking and multidimensional reading skills. These abilities will strengthen their capacity to
  4. Concrete Understanding of Psychological Concepts: Students will see how abstract psychological theories—such as neurosis, trauma, identity crises, and ego defense mechanisms—are embodied in literary characters and narratives, allowing them to interna
  5. Cultural Sensitivity and Universality: By studying literary works from different cultures and historical periods, students will gain insight into both the universal aspects and cultural variations of human psychology.

Core Area Distribution

(22) Humanities%50 (31) Social and Behavioural Science%50

Teaching Methods

ExpressionQuestion-AnswerDiscussionBrain Storming

Assessment & Evaluation

Testing (Essay / Tests: True-Falls, multiple-choice, short answer, matching)

ECTS / Workload

ActivityQuantityDuration (h)Total Workload
Course Duration (Including Exam Week)16348
Out of Class Study Period25375
Midterm111
Quiz000
Assignment000
Practice000
Final111

Course Schedule

WeekSubjectPreparation
1Introduction: The Intersection of Literature and PsychologyReading the relevant section of the book
2Psychoanalytic Theory and Literature I: The Legacy of FreudReading the relevant section of the book
3Psychoanalytic Theory and Literature II: Jung's Archetypes and the Collective UnconsciousReading the relevant section of the book
4The Quest for Identity and Self in LiteratureReading the relevant section of the book
5Trauma and Literature: The Narrative of PainReading the relevant section of the book
6The Literary Representation of Neuroses, Psychoses, and AbnormalityReading the relevant section of the book
7Mid Term ExamReview all topics covered up to the visa exam using the textbooks, slides, and the student's own lecture notes.
8The Psychology of the Author and Their Work: Biography and CreativityReading the relevant section of the book
9Existential Psychology and Literature: The Search for Meaning and FreedomReading the relevant section of the book
10Love, Relationships, and Psychology in LiteratureReading the relevant section of the book
11Power, Authority, and Human PsychologyReading the relevant section of the book
12The Use of Literature in Psychotherapy and Counseling: BibliotherapyReading the relevant section of the book
13Children's Literature and Psychological DevelopmentReading the relevant section of the book
14Current Debates and the Future of the Literature-Psychology RelationshipReading the relevant section of the book
15End-of-Term EvaluationReading the relevant section of the book
16Final ExamReview all topics covered up to the final exam (including midterms) using the textbooks, slides, and the student's own lecture notes.