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ICM 201 - Building Science I

Faculty of Engineering and Natural Sciences · Interior Architecture and Environmental Design · Undergraduate

ECTS: 4 T+P+L: 2+2+0 Compulsory
Coordinator: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed Emin AKYÜREK
Instructors: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Muhammed Emin AKYÜREK, Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Zeliha Büşra ERYİĞİT ŞENEL

Course Objective

This course aims to provide architects and interior designers with the skills of designing and detailing appropriate building elements against factors such as wind, water, heat, noise etc. affecting the building to obtain a healthy, safe, and aesthetic building. Another aim of the course is to evaluate the possibilities of adaptation and development of Turkish traditional construction techniques in the design of building elements.

Course Content

This course is generally concerned with the structural and constructional principles of the foundation, wall, and slab components of a building. In this course, the design and detailing of building elements are covered. 

Required Resources

1. Cansun, M.O., Akyürek, M.E. (2023). Yapı Elemanları-I: Temel ve Duvar. İstanbul: İZÜ Yayınları.

2. Cansun, M.O., Akyürek, M.E. (2023). Yapı Elemanları-II: Döşeme ve Merdiven. İstanbul: İZÜ Yayınları.

Recommended Resources

1.     Planlı Alanlar İmar Yönetmeliği, 30113, 2017.

2.     Türkiye Bina Deprem Yönetmeliği, EK: Deprem Etkisi Altında Binaların Tasarımı İçin Esaslar, 2018.

3.     Binalarda Isı Yalıtımı Yönetmeliği, 27019, 2008.

4.     Binalarda Su Yalıtımı Yönetmeliği, 30223, 2017.

5.     Binaların Gürültüye Karşı Korunması Hakkında Yönetmelik, 30082, 2017.

6.     Otopark Yönetmeliği, 30340, 2018.

7.     Walter R., Jaggard Francis E. Drury Architectural Building Construction: Volume 1: Text Book for the Architectural and Building Student Cambridge University Press. Angliya, Kembridj, 2013.

8.     Francis D.K. Ching Building Construction Illustrated 5 th Edition Wiley; 5 edition. SShA, 2014

9.   Eldem, S., Yapı, Birsen Kitapevi Yayınları, İstanbul, 1973.

10.   Toydemir, N., Gürdal, E., Tanaçan, L., Yapı Elemanı Tasarımında Malzeme, İstanbul, 2011.

11.   Soygeniş, M., Yapı: 2-3-4, Birsen Yayınevi, İstanbul, 2014.

12.   Erten, E., Mimarlıkta Yapı-Yapım, Birsen Yayınevi, İstanbul, 2018.

Explanations

1. Practices are specified in the syllabus. The relevant information and documents will be provided by the professors and these activities will be carried out during the course hours.

2. Midterm exam covers all previous subjects. The exam is on the 8th week; the day, place, and time is going to be announced by the dean's office.

3. The final exam covers the topics studied during the whole semester. The date, time, and place of the final exam is goingt to be announced by the Dean's Office.

4. Make-up exams will be given for exams not taken within the framework of excuses accepted according to IZU regulations. Practices that are not taken will be held in the next class hour of the week following the missed one, again with the document submitted within the framework of these regulations.

5. Students who take this course for the second time and are exempt from course participation are also exempt from the short practices during the semester. The comprehensive practices, which are applied twice in the semester, constitute the whole of the application evaluation and are to be prepared according to the data received from the professors and submitted until the last lecture day.

Rules

1. Attendance: According to the regulation, if a student does not attend 20% of the total course hours, dersten absenteeism (DZ) fails.
2. Late arrivals: The class is expected not only to arrive but to attend classes on time. Remember that 3 lessons will be counted as 1 full absence. Late arrivals are defined as follows: The lecturer will take class polling and attend class after the first 10 minutes of class
3. Getting help: It is important for your education to ask questions about the class during the class or during the class hours and to find out what time it is. We advise our students to get help if necessary.
4. Academic honesty: It is expected that you will have your own endeavors and your work in studies that will be subject to note of the course. In non-moral situations such as plagiarism, copying, you will be subject to disciplinary action and necessary criminal sanctions as required by the relevant regulation of the IZU.
5. The assessments set forth in this footnote are fixed and no extra compensation measurements for grading will be made.

Course Learning Outcomes

  1. Gaining the ability to design and detail the building elements by having information about the type of structural system, material selection and construction system used.
  2. The foundation type is selected according to the soil capacity, water effect, and building construction method.
  3. Mekânların yük, yangın, su, ısı, ses gibi etkilere karşı korunmasını ve estetik bir görünüm elde edilmesini sağlayacak şekilde düşeyde (döşeme) ve yatayda (duvar) bölümlendirilmesi sağlanır.
  4. The possibilities of adapting and developing traditional Turkish construction techniques according to the requirements of the age are explored.

Core Area Distribution

(58) Architecture and Building%100

Teaching Methods

ExpressionExercise and PracticePresentationGuided PracticeSelf studyProblem Solving

Assessment & Evaluation

Performance Assignment ( Lab / Workshop / Field Work / Seminar / Presentation / Completion Study / ThesisPortfolioTesting (Essay / Tests: True-Falls, multiple-choice, short answer, matching)

ECTS / Workload

ActivityQuantityDuration (h)Total Workload
Course Duration (Including Exam Week)14456
Out of Class Study Period428
Midterm122
Quiz000
Assignment000
Practice12336
Final122

Course Schedule

WeekSubjectPreparation
1General information about earth, foundation and structure. Excavation of foundation pit: slope, shoring, sheet pile, and piles.none
2Reinforced concrete foundation types and protection against capillary water.Short practice-1: Drawing and detailing the cross-section of the wall footing foundation related to given plan.
3Conditions such as basement and adjacent order in reinforced concrete foundations and protection against pressurized water.Short practice-2: Drawing and detailing the cross-section of the raft foundation related to given plan.
4Tasks and classification of the wall: load bearing, protection, separation, aesthetics. Masonry exterior wall types and construction rules.Short practice-3: Regular masonry plan of straight and key rows in brickwork.
5Opening of door-window openings in external walls: sills, arches, and lintels.Short practice-4: Drawing a cross-section of an air-layered brick exterior wall.
6Horizontal and vertical structural system irregularities in reinforced concrete buildings (TBDY). Examples from buildings after earthquakes (Gölcük, Pazarcık etc.).Short practice-5: Drawing the plan and section of a framed interior wall with given dimensions.
71. Comprehensive application: Drawing a cross-section of a system from foundation to slab, given a schematic.1. Comprehensive practice
8Midterm Exam.Midterm Exam.
9Protection of the wall from external factors such as heat, water, sound, noise, and fire.none
10Design of various wall and cladding types according to water and heat conditions.Short practice-6: Drawing the plan, section, and elevation of the specified wall cladding.
11Variations in structural design of reinforced concrete mixed function buildings.Short practice-7: Drawing the plan and section of a plate and ribbed mixed slab.
12Heat, water (sunken slab), sound insulation, and coatings in reinforced concrete slabs.Short practice-8: Drawing and detailing the section of a sunken slab given the plan.
13Design principles and methods of light and heavy framed steel structures.Short practice-9: Drawing the plan and section of a timber slab related to given dimensions.
14Installation, insulation from external factors, and finishing of steel slabs.Short practice-10: Drawing the plan and section of a steel slab related to given dimensions.
152. Comprehensive practice: Drawing a system section of a single storey building including foundation, exterior wall, interior wall, and slab.2. Comprehensive practice
16Final ExamReview of the course materials, quiz, practice, and homework.