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BSO 034 - Bodybuilding and Fitness

Sports Science Faculty · Physical Education and Sports Teaching · Undergraduate

ECTS: 4 T+P+L: 1+2+0 Field Education Elective
Coordinator: Arş. Gör. Esilay KILIÇ
Instructors: Dr. Öğr. Üyesi Canan CEYLAN

Course Objective

To learn the history and general concepts of Bodybuilding and Fitness. To understand the principles of BodyBuilding and Bodybuilding. To know fitness equipment, to learn how it works and how to operate it, and to be able to develop a program.

Course Content

Fitness concepts, history, applications

Required Resources

Özer Baysaling: BodyBuilding Book.
Prof. dr. Yaşar Sevim: Training Information

Course Learning Outcomes

  1. It analyzes the supercompensation cycle through the relationship between homeostasis and fatigue.
  2. By defining the periodization system, they gain the ability to break down their annual training plan into manageable phases.
  3. It describes the anatomical structure of skeletal muscle (epimysium, perimysium, endomysium) and the mechanism of muscle contraction.
  4. It distinguishes muscle fiber types (Type I, Type IIa, Type IIx) in terms of biochemical and fatigue resistance.
  5. It defines the principles of engine unit recruitment depending on the load amount.
  6. Understands the fundamental goals and application methods of training phases (Anatomical Adaptation, Hypertrophy, Mixed Training, Maximum Strength, Muscle Defining, and Transition).
  7. It establishes a balance between training load and regeneration (recovery) by using the step-loading principle.
  8. It adjusts the relationship between training volume (total work) and intensity (percentage of 1RM) according to different training goals.
  9. Based on electromyography (EMG) studies, it selects exercises that provide the highest electrical stimulation for each muscle group using scientific data.
  10. Exercises are classified according to primary (agonist) and secondary (stabilizer/synergist) muscle groups.
  11. Correct technique explains the importance of line of pull and range of motion (ROM) on exercise efficiency.
  12. It optimizes rest periods between sets (RI) according to the target energy system (ATP-PC or Glycogen).

Core Area Distribution

(14) Teacher Training and Education Science%60 (72) Health%40

Teaching Methods

ExpressionQuestion-AnswerExercise and PracticePresentationGuided PracticeExperiment - Test / Lab/ Workshop / Field Practice

Assessment & Evaluation

Performance Assignment ( Lab / Workshop / Field Work / Seminar / Presentation / Completion Study / ThesisTesting (Essay / Tests: True-Falls, multiple-choice, short answer, matching)

ECTS / Workload

ActivityQuantityDuration (h)Total Workload
Course Duration (Including Exam Week)16348
Out of Class Study Period5525
Midterm111
Quiz000
Assignment000
Practice16232
Final111

Course Schedule

WeekSubjectPreparation
1History and philosophy of bodybuilding and fitnessRecognizing the fitness machines and equipment in the gym.
2Basic concepts and psychological evaluation of bodybuilding and fitnessRecognizing the fitness machines and equipment in the gym.
3Benefits of bodybuildingGetting to know the fitness machines and equipment in the gym.
4Working methods according to muscle groupsLearning and applying the principles of working with the machines in the hall.
5Bodybuilding as sports policyLearning and applying the principles of working with the machines in the hall.
6Türkiye and World Federation of BodybuildingLearning and applying the principles of working with the machines in the hall.
7Getting to know Bodybuilding and Fitness competitionsLearning and applying the principles of working with the machines in the hall.
8MIDTERM.
9Scientific approach to Bodybuilding and FitnessLearning and applying the principles of using free weights.
10Scientific approach to Bodybuilding and FitnessLearning and applying the principles of using free weights.
11Muscle anatomy and muscle knowledgeLearning and applying the principles of using free weights.
12The effect of bodybuilding on the basic systems of the bodyLearning and applying the principles of using free weights.
13Bodybuilding moves and kinesiologyLearning and applying the principles of using free weights.
14Principles to be considered in studies.1. Learning and applying the principles of the basic program.
151st and 2nd stage training programming.Learning and applying the principles of the 2nd basic program.
16FINAL EXAM.